Southeast Asia Beckons Chinese Investors
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The phrase "Southeast Asia, harvest an era," has become a rallying cry for businesses looking to expand internationally in the past yearThe region's proximity, vibrant economic landscape, and rising population are drawing attention from Chinese enterprises eager to embark on overseas venturesEarly 2024 has already witnessed a surge of trips to Southeast Asia aimed at exploring its abundant opportunities, leaving many industry professionals intrigued and excited for what lies ahead.
Undeniably, Southeast Asia has emerged as a crucial growth market for Chinese firms, which is substantiated by data from a 2022 report on cross-border e-commerceIt revealed that around 50% of respondents reported that their sales from Southeast Asia accounted for over a third of their total overseas revenue, with 80% experiencing annual growth of more than 40%. This showcases the steady rise in both activity and growth potential of Chinese enterprises in this region.
As the Southeast Asian market heats up, competition is becoming increasingly fierce, particularly in the e-commerce arena
Early entrants who capitalized on the 'barbaric growth' phase of Southeast Asian e-commerce are now realizing that their previously effective strategies are losing relevance amid shifting trendsBusinesses now face heightened expectations across various facets, from product selection to logistical efficiency.
Choosing e-commerce channels and leveraging platform advancements have become essential skills for players vying for success in Southeast AsiaThis region stands out as a battleground for international businesses.
According to the recently released "2024 Southeast Asia Digital Economy Report," co-authored by Temasek, Google, and Bain & Company, the digital economy of Southeast Asia is poised for significant growth in 2024 with a projected GMV (Gross Merchandise Value) of $263 billion, a 15% increase year-on-year, and profits expected to reach $11 billion, marking a 24% rise
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Such statistics offer compelling evidence of the e-commerce sector's expansion.
The Southeast Asian e-commerce market is rife with advantagesWith over 650 million people, it boasts a massive consumer baseFurthermore, more than 50% of the population is under the age of 30, providing a youthful demographic that is tech-savvy and engagedThe region has around 427 million internet users, and by 2024, a projected internet penetration rate of 90% presents immense potential for growth.
These factors are creating fertile ground for rapid e-commerce development, making Southeast Asia one of the most dynamic markets in the worldFor Chinese businesses looking to expand, the region is shifting from a merely attractive option to a necessary destinationAs several players have pointed out, Southeast Asia offers several attractive propositions beyond mere numbers.
<p"The proximity of Southeast Asia to China means lower front-end logistics costs and shorter restocking cycles, resulting in faster processing times and manageable risks for businesses venturing abroad," said Dean, the overseas operations director at Botare, a brand focused on high-quality daily-use paper productsMore importantly, for many Chinese enterprises, the Southeast Asian e-commerce market is perceived as more accessible for expansionWhile competition in mature Western e-commerce markets has intensified, Southeast Asia presents numerous untapped growth opportunities.
Shopee, the largest e-commerce platform in Southeast Asia, has undoubtedly become a stage where outbound companies can showcase their talents"No vendor looking to tap into the Southeast Asian market can ignore Shopee," Dean pointed out"Our goal is to establish our brand as a market leader, so naturally, we would select the platform with the highest local market share." Similarly, CIVAGO, a thermal cup brand, echoed this sentiment.
The ability to localize has emerged as a critical factor in determining success or failureAccording to a report from Momentum Venture Partners, the total GMV for Southeast Asia's e-commerce platforms reached $114.6 billion in 2023, with Shopee commanding a 48% market share.
Analysts at Changjiang Securities have noted that Shopee maintains its leadership in the Southeast Asian e-commerce sector due to its excellent logistics optimization and streamlined operational processes, attracting numerous Chinese cross-border vendors
The platform's efficient backend system and intuitive user interface not only simplify operations but also motivate businesses to invest, fostering rapid growth and expansion.
Many enterprises venturing into Southeast Asia view the region as a land of immense potential, with Shopee being the best option for long-term investment due to its dominant market share and better logistics and service structure"The traffic from other content platforms will ultimately funnel back to shelf-based e-commerce, and a significant portion of that traffic will funnel through Shopee," Dean noted.
As the Southeast Asian e-commerce market evolves, strategies are becoming increasingly diverse and complexMore and more outbound enterprises are recognizing that the rudimentary tactics of the early 'barbaric growth' phase are losing their effectiveness, making way for refined, high-quality approaches to international expansion.
Clearly, the focus needed to address various challenges varies by stage within the Southeast Asian market
For newcomers, understanding local consumer behavior and selecting the right products is paramountEstablished players must enhance local logistics and expand their traffic poolMeanwhile, companies that have deeply infiltrated the Southeast Asian market should bolster their brand awareness and local presence.
From product selection to traffic acquisition, from marketing to logistics, Chinese enterprises must explore innovative solutions, increasingly turning their gaze towards leading e-commerce platforms like Shopee for support at various stages.
Take product selection, for instance"We referenced Shopee's insights on the local consumer market and discovered a large potential in the portable water bottle category," recalls the brand manager of CIVAGO during their entry into Southeast AsiaNoticing that the thermal cup market in the Philippines was largely dominated by solid colors, CIVAGO decided to introduce gradient-colored thermal cups in May 2023. Following a two-month launch period on Shopee, these colorful cups emerged as the top seller on the platform.
Beyond aiding product selection, e-commerce platforms also provide outbound enterprises with the means to tap into broader traffic pools
Wei Ting, a newcomer in cross-border e-commerce running a clothing store in Jinjiang, Jiangsu, candidly shared that aside from product quality and operational strategies, the inherent traffic advantages of Shopee play a crucial role"With a massive traffic pool, getting orders and achieving significant sales becomes much more attainable," says Wei Ting.
Shopee has not only focused on enhancing breadth but is also investing in diversifying traffic acquisition strategiesIn recent years, the platform has delved into live streaming and short videos, which are becoming new avenues for attracting trafficAccording to the "2024 Southeast Asia Digital Economy Report," e-commerce growth in the region is expected to soar to 15% per year, with video sales driving this leap — accounting for 20% of GMV, jumping from less than 5% in 2022.
During the recently concluded 12.12 sales event, Shopee Live's viewership surged, with a staggering 32-fold increase compared to regular traffic
The number of viewers for Shopee Video on the day of the promotion exceeded 42 million, with cross-border orders spiking to 20 times the norm.
Shopee's various traffic-generation methods cater to players at different maturity levels, allowing them to tailor their marketing strategies to their unique developmental needs and focuses.
For example, the small appliance brand Simplus leveraged precise advertising campaigns on Shopee to target consumers effectively, resulting in a 14-fold spike in orders on the day of the promotion, while utilizing Shopee Video influencers to boost their sales by an astounding 68-foldSports foreign goods brand 361 Degrees adopted Shopee's Alliance Marketing Service (AMS) for influencer marketing, experiencing a staggering 20-fold increase in orders during the event.
Established outbound brand Anker Innovation has also explored comprehensive applications of AMS and live streaming on Shopee to great success
"For our over-ear headphones, Space One, we partnered with more than a dozen influencers in Thailand for product promotionsOne influencer's content went viral, garnering massive views and shares, positioning the product as a best-seller during the promotion," recounted a representative of Anker.
Beyond assistance in product selection and traffic generation, Chinese outbound enterprises are increasingly seeking to enhance their local fulfillment capabilities"The common challenges associated with international expansion generally stem from the logistics involved," shared a representative of CIVAGO.
For businesses venturing abroad, the transportation of domestic products can be fraught with a range of unexpected incidents that may lead to delays and ultimately affect customer experiences"Shopee’s local fulfillment model has been pivotal in addressing these longstanding issues during our overseas expansion," they stated.
This model allows sellers to pre-stock items in local overseas warehouses, enabling swift order fulfillment directly from these local stocks and ensuring quick delivery times
Additionally, the "One store with multiple shipping options" service enables sellers to choose between cross-border shipping or local dispatching, enhancing flexibility and efficiency in logistics.
With the support of Shopee’s localized fulfillment services, CIVAGO witnessed a remarkable nearly 450% increase in GMV seven months after joining the platform, compared to the initial month after their entry.
Moreover, Shopee's localized fulfillment team provides sellers with diverse stocking recommendationsFor instance, if a trending product is experiencing sales spikes but goes out of stock, sellers might prioritize air freight replenishments initially, followed by maritime replenishmentConversely, if frequent inspections by local customs increase, sellers may opt for multiple, smaller shipments to mitigate risks.
The brand manager of women's shoe brand Namvitae acknowledged that with Shopee’s support, they can now afford to stock in smaller quantities but in multiple batches
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